
ENROLLED
Senate Bill No. 171
(By Senator Snyder)
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[Passed March 9, 2002; in effect ninety days from passage.]
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AN ACT to amend and reenact section forty-eight, article
twenty-four, chapter eight of the code of West Virginia, one
thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to
authorizing a county commission or the governing body of a
municipality to place a proposed zoning ordinance before the
voters for approval or rejection.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:

That section forty-eight, article twenty-four, chapter eight
of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one,
as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 24. PLANNING AND ZONING.
PART XII. SAME -- ELECTION ON ZONING ORDINANCE.
ยง8-24-48. Election on zoning ordinance; form of ballots or ballot
labels; procedure.
(a) The governing body of a municipality or the county commission may submit a proposed zoning ordinance to the qualified
voters residing within the jurisdiction of that governing body for
approval or rejection at any regular primary election, general
election or special election. Notice of the election shall be
provided and the ballots shall be printed as set forth in
subsection (c) of this section. The zoning ordinance shall be
adopted if it is approved by a majority of the legal votes cast
thereon in that jurisdiction. When a zoning ordinance has been
rejected, the governing body of the municipality or county
commission may not submit that zoning ordinance to the voters again
until the next primary or general election.
(b) If, within sixty days following adoption of the zoning
ordinance by the governing body of the municipality or by the
county commission in which the zoning ordinance was not submitted
to the voters, a petition is filed with the recorder or the clerk
of the county commission praying for submission of such zoning
ordinance for approval or rejection to the qualified voters
residing in the area within the jurisdiction of the municipal or
county planning commission, the ordinance shall not take effect
until the same is approved by a majority of the legal votes cast
thereon at any regular primary or general election or special
election called for that purpose. The petition may be in any
number of counterparts but must be signed in their own handwriting
by a number of qualified voters residing in the area affected by the proposed zoning equal, notwithstanding the provisions of
subdivision (10), subsection (b), section two, article one of this
chapter, to not less than fifteen percent of the total legal votes
cast in the affected area for all candidates for governor at the
last preceding general election at which a governor was elected.
Only qualified voters residing in the area affected by the proposed
ordinance shall be eligible to vote with respect thereto.
(c) Upon the ballots, or ballot labels where voting machines
are used, there shall be written or printed the following:
/ / For Zoning
/ / Against Zoning
(d) If a majority of the legal votes cast upon the question be
for zoning, the provisions of said zoning ordinance shall, upon the
date the results of an election are declared, be effective. If a
majority of the legal votes cast upon the question be against
zoning, the zoning ordinance shall not take effect but the question
may again be submitted to a vote at any regular primary or general
election in the manner herein provided.
(e) Subject to the provisions of subsection (d) of this
section, voting upon the question of zoning may be conducted at any
regular primary or general election or special election, as the
governing body of the municipality or the county commission in its
order submitting the same to a vote may designate.
(f) Notice of all elections at which the question of zoning is
to be voted upon shall be given by publication of the order calling
for a vote on the question as a Class II-0 legal advertisement in
compliance with the provisions of article three, chapter fifty-nine
of this code and the publication area for the
publication shall be
the area in which voting on the question of zoning is to be
conducted.
(g) Any election at which the question of zoning is voted upon
is held at the voting precincts established for holding primary or
general elections. All of the provisions of the general election
laws of this state concerning primary, general or special
elections, when not in conflict with the provisions of this
article, shall apply to voting and elections hereunder, insofar as
practicable.